Cependant — meaning in English: However

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terme

ceux-ci

Cependant

voisins

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neutral common

Usage

Native French speakers often use 'cependant' in both spoken and written language to introduce a contrast or exception. For instance, in a formal debate or an academic essay, one might say, 'Il pleuvait toute la journée; cependant, nous avons décidé de sortir.' This word is also common in everyday conversations when discussing differing opinions or unexpected outcomes.

Synonyms & nuances

'Cependant' is similar to 'toutefois' and 'néanmoins', but it carries a slightly more formal tone. You might choose 'cependant' in a written context or when you want to maintain a formal register, whereas 'toutefois' can sometimes feel more conversational.

Culture

'Cependant' is derived from the Latin 'se' meaning 'apart' and 'pendere' meaning 'to hang.' This dual etymology reflects the word's function of 'hanging' contrasting ideas together, showcasing the French language's intricate connections to its Latin roots. Interestingly, its frequent use in literature adds a layer of sophistication to texts, making it a favorite among writers for transitions in argumentation.

FAQ

Q.What does 'cependant' mean in English?

'Cependant' translates to 'however' in English and is used to indicate a contrast or contradiction.

Q.Can I use 'cependant' at the beginning of a sentence?

Yes, 'cependant' can be used at the beginning of a sentence to introduce a contrasting idea, making it a versatile transition word.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'cependant'?

'Cependant' should not be used interchangeably with 'mais' (but). While both indicate contrast, 'cependant' is typically used in more formal contexts.

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