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真実 — meaning in English: truth

shinjitsu · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for truth
参照
sanshō
ウイスキー
uisukī
真実
shinjitsu
襲撃
shūgeki
ashi
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use 真実 (shinjitsu) in discussions about morals, ethics, or personal beliefs. For instance, during a serious conversation about honesty, someone might assert what they believe to be the 'truth' of a situation. Additionally, in literary works or news articles, this word frequently appears when addressing profound themes of reality and authenticity.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 事実 ( jijitsu), which means 'fact' or 'reality.' While 真実 (shinjitsu) leans more towards the philosophical idea of truth, 事実 (jijitsu) focuses on objective facts. You might choose 真実 (shinjitsu) when discussing personal beliefs or moral truths, whereas 事実 (jijitsu) is more appropriate for factual statements.
Culture
The word 真実 (shinjitsu) is deeply embedded in Japanese culture, often reflecting the societal value placed on honesty and integrity. Its etymology is fascinating as it combines the characters 真 (shin), meaning 'true' or 'real', and実 (jitsu), meaning 'actual' or 'reality'. This synergy highlights a profound philosophical standpoint where truth is not just a concept but a reflection of reality itself.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 真実 in English?
真実 (shinjitsu) translates to 'truth' in English, referring to the quality of being in accordance with fact or reality. It encompasses both objective and subjective interpretations of what is considered true.
Q.How do you use 真実 in a sentence?
An example sentence could be: '彼は真実を話した' (Kare wa shinjitsu o hanashita), which means 'He spoke the truth.' This showcases its use in expressing honesty in conversation.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 真実?
One common mistake is confusing 真実 (shinjitsu) with 事実 (jijitsu). While both relate to truth, using 事実 in a philosophical context instead of 真実 can lead to misunderstandings regarding the depth of the discussion.
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