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施設 — meaning in English: Facility

shisetsu · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for facility
存在
sonzai
給与
kyūyo
創造
sōzō
責任
sekinin
施設
shisetsu
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 施設 (shisetsu) when discussing various types of establishments, such as schools, hospitals, or recreational centers. For instance, in a conversation about community resources, someone might say, 'The local 施設 provides various services for families,' highlighting its importance in everyday life.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 施設 (shisetsu) is 複合施設 (fukugou shisetsu), meaning 'complex facility.' While 施設 can refer to any type of facility, 複合施設 specifically refers to a multi-purpose venue, such as a sports complex. Use 施設 when talking about a single establishment, but switch to 複合施設 for those that serve multiple functions.
Culture
The word 施設 (shisetsu) has its roots in the kanji 施, meaning 'to apply' or 'to carry out,' and 設, which means 'to establish' or 'to set up.' This reflects Japan's emphasis on organized facilities that serve communities, dating back to the post-war era when the government prioritized infrastructure development to rebuild the nation.
FAQ
Q.What does 施設 mean in English?
施設 (shisetsu) translates to 'facility' in English, referring to a place designed for a specific function, like schools or hospitals.
Q.How do you use 施設 in a sentence?
You can use 施設 in sentences like, 'この 施設は子供たちのために設計されています,' which means 'This facility is designed for children.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes with 施設?
A common mistake is confusing 施設 with 備品 (bihin), which means 'equipment.' Remember that 施設 refers to the place itself, while 備品 refers to items within that place.
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