委員会 — meaning in English: Committee

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言葉

kotoba

カーテン

kāten

形成

keisei

委員会

iinkai

判決

hanketsu

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formal common

Usage

Native speakers often use the word 委員会 (iinkai) in formal settings such as schools, corporations, or government offices when discussing the formation or function of committees. For instance, you might hear it during a board meeting where members are assigned specific roles within a newly established committee to tackle community issues.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 議会 (gikai), which refers to a legislative assembly. While 委員会 (iinkai) emphasizes a smaller, task-oriented group working on specific issues, 議会 (gikai) suggests a broader legislative function. You would typically use 委員会 when referring to a focused group rather than a full assembly.

Culture

The term 委員会 (iinkai) reflects Japan's structured approach to decision-making and collaboration, which is deeply rooted in its cultural values of consensus and group harmony. Historically, the concept of committees has been integral to Japanese governance, evolving from traditional village councils to modern bureaucratic systems, showcasing the importance of collective input in shaping societal decisions.

FAQ

Q.What does 委員会 mean in English?

The word 委員会 (iinkai) translates to 'committee' in English, referring to a group of individuals appointed to perform a specific task or function.

Q.How do you use 委員会 in a sentence?

You can say '学校の委員会で新しい規則を話し合います' (Gakkou no iinkai de atarashii kisoku o hanashiaimasu), which means 'We will discuss new rules in the school's committee.'

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 委員会?

One common mistake is confusing 委員会 (iinkai) with committee types. Make sure to clarify the context; for instance, a 'student committee' would be 学生委員会 (gakusei iinkai), not just 委員会.

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