neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers use 期待 (kitai) in various contexts where they express hope or anticipation for future events or outcomes. For example, a student might say 期待しています (kitai shiteimasu) when looking forward to exam results, while a manager might express 期待 in a meeting about project outcomes.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym of 期待 is 予想 (yosou), which means 'prediction.' While 期待 conveys a sense of hope or desire for a positive outcome, 予想 is more about forecasting based on logic or evidence. Use 期待 when you feel emotionally invested in the outcome.
Culture
The word 期待 (kitai) has roots in the kanji 期 (ki), meaning 'period' or 'time,' combined with 待 (tai), meaning 'to wait.' This reflects a cultural emphasis on patience and anticipation. In Japanese society, setting high expectations, especially in work and education, is often seen as a sign of ambition and growth.
FAQ
Q.What does 期待 mean in English?
期待 (kitai) translates to 'expectation' in English, conveying the sense of looking forward to something with anticipation.
Q.How do you use 期待 in a sentence?
You can use 期待 in a sentence like 彼の成功を期待しています (kare no seikou wo kitai shiteimasu), meaning 'I am expecting his success.'
Q.Is 期待 a formal or informal word?
期待 is considered neutral, making it suitable for both formal and informal situations, such as conversations with friends or in professional settings.