I'm learning 日本語

日記 — meaning in English: diary

nikki · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for diary
アクセント
akushento
午後
gogo
チェーン
chēn
アトラクション
atorakushon
日記
nikki
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn Japanese for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
informal very common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 日記 (nikki) in casual settings, such as when discussing personal reflections or daily experiences with friends. It can also be found in educational contexts, where students are encouraged to maintain a diary to improve their writing skills and express their thoughts in Japanese.
Synonyms & nuances
A similar word is メモ (memo), which refers to short notes or reminders. While メモ is often used for jotting down quick thoughts or tasks, 日記 (nikki) implies a more detailed and narrative form of writing about daily life and emotions.
Culture
The word 日記 (nikki) has its roots in the Chinese characters 日 (sun/day) and 記 (to record), reflecting its purpose to capture daily events. In Japan, writing a diary is a cherished tradition that dates back to the Heian period, where nobles often penned their thoughts and observations, making diaries a valuable historical resource.
FAQ
Q.What is the difference between 日記 and 記録?
日記 (nikki) refers to a personal diary focused on daily experiences and reflections, while 記録 (kiroku) means record or documentation, often used in a more formal or factual context.
Q.How do I start writing a 日記 in Japanese?
Begin by setting a regular time each day to write. Start with simple sentences about your daily activities or feelings, and gradually incorporate new vocabulary and grammar as you become more comfortable.
Q.Can 日記 be used in formal writing?
日記 (nikki) is primarily used in informal contexts. For formal writing, such as reports or official documents, you would want to use terms like 記録 or 報告 (houkoku) instead.
Learn japanese with Maspeak →
Japanese 2000