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叔母 — meaning in English: aunt

oba · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for aunt
叔母
oba
組織
soshiki
ビューロー
byūrō
深さ
fukasa
kizu
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers use 叔母 (oba) when referring to their aunts in various familial conversations, especially during family gatherings or when discussing relatives. For instance, a person might say, 'My 叔母 is visiting for the holidays' when talking about family plans.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 叔母 is 伯母 (oba), which specifically refers to an older aunt (the sister of your father). You would use 叔母 when the age distinction isn’t relevant, making it a more neutral choice in everyday conversations.
Culture
The word 叔母 (oba) is derived from the classical Chinese term for aunt, which reflects the historical influence of Chinese on the Japanese language. In Japanese culture, aunts often play a significant role in family dynamics, sometimes acting as mentors or confidantes for younger relatives, which enhances the familial bond beyond just blood relations.
FAQ
Q.What is the proper way to address my aunt in Japanese?
You can refer to your aunt as 叔母 (oba). If you are speaking directly to her, you might say something like '叔母さん (obasan)' to show respect and endearment.
Q.Is there a different word for an older aunt?
Yes, the word 伯母 (oba) refers specifically to an older aunt, typically the sister of your father. It's a useful distinction in contexts where age matters.
Q.How do you use 叔母 in a sentence?
You can say something like '私の叔母は料理が上手です' which means 'My aunt is good at cooking.' This showcases how 叔母 can be used in both casual and formal contexts.
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