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軍曹 — meaning in English: Sergeant

gunsō · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for sergeant
交渉
kōshō
事実
jijitsu
キッチン
kicchin
軍曹
gunsō
フルーツ
furūtsu
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formal common
Usage
The word 軍曹 (gunsō) is commonly used in the military context in Japan, where it refers to a non-commissioned officer rank, equivalent to 'Sergeant' in English. Native speakers might use this term in discussions about military structure, training, or when addressing a person holding this rank in a formal setting.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 軍曹 (gunsō) is 曹長 (sōchō), which means 'staff sergeant' and denotes a higher rank. While both refer to non-commissioned officers, 軍曹 is used for the basic sergeant rank, making it a more general term when addressing soldiers in training or in lower ranks.
Culture
The term 軍曹 (gunsō) has its roots in the traditional Japanese military structure, influenced by Western military ranks during the Meiji Restoration. Historically, sergeants played a crucial role in maintaining discipline and providing leadership among enlisted soldiers, which is still a vital aspect of modern Japanese armed forces.
FAQ
Q.What is the rank of 軍曹 in the Japanese military?
軍曹 (gunsō) is equivalent to the rank of 'Sergeant' in many Western military structures. It is a non-commissioned officer rank responsible for leading small units and assisting in training enlisted soldiers.
Q.How do you address a 軍曹 in conversation?
When addressing a 軍曹 (gunsō), it is respectful to use their rank followed by their last name, for example, '軍曹田中' (Gunsō Tanaka). This shows respect for their position and acknowledges their authority.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 軍曹?
A common mistake is using 軍曹 in a casual context, as it is a formal term. Ensure you use it in appropriate settings, such as military discussions or formal communications to avoid sounding disrespectful.
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