判決 — meaning in English: Judgment

hanketsu · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for judgement

分隊

buntai

契約

keiyaku

判決

hanketsu

車両

sharyō

仮定

katei

Skip this question

🎓

Learn Japanese for free

Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.

Start learning →

Already have an account? Log in

formal common

Usage

Native speakers use 判決 (hanketsu) primarily in legal contexts, such as during court proceedings when a judge delivers a verdict. Additionally, it may appear in news articles discussing legal cases, where the outcome or judgment is a key focus.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 裁判 (saiban), which refers specifically to 'trial' or 'court proceedings'. While 裁判 focuses on the overall process, 判決 is the definitive judgment made by the judge at the end of that process, making it more specific in usage.

Culture

The term 判決 (hanketsu) has deep roots in Japan's legal system and reflects the historical influences of both traditional Japanese law and Western legal practices. Interestingly, the word combines the characters 判 (han), meaning 'to judge', and 決 (ketsu), meaning 'to decide', illustrating the thoughtful process behind a judgment. This concept emphasizes the weight of decisions in both personal and societal contexts.

FAQ

Q.What does 判決 mean in English?

判決 (hanketsu) translates to 'judgment' in English, typically referring to a decision made by a judge in a court setting.

Q.How is 判決 used in Japanese sentences?

判決 is often used in sentences like '判決が下された' (hanketsu ga kudasareta), meaning 'the judgment has been rendered', highlighting its formal usage in legal contexts.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 判決?

One common mistake is confusing 判決 with other legal terms. Remember, 判決 specifically refers to the judgment itself, while other terms may refer to the trial or other legal processes.

Learn japanese with Maspeak →

Japanese 2000