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제국 — meaning in English: Empire

jegug · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for empire
화면
hwamyeon
고문
gomun
바늘
baneul
자전거
jajeongeo
제국
jegug
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 제국 (jegug) when discussing historical contexts, such as the Roman Empire or the Korean Empire, usually in academic or educational settings. You'll also hear it in political conversations when discussing the influence of powerful nations on global affairs.
Synonyms & nuances
Similar words include 국가 (gukga), meaning 'nation' or 'state,' and 왕국 (wangguk), meaning 'kingdom.' While 국가 refers more to the modern concept of a nation-state, 제국 implies a vast territory under a single sovereign authority, often encompassing multiple nations or cultures.
Culture
The term 제국 has roots in the classical Chinese word for 'empire' and reflects the historical significance of empires in the development of societies. In Korean history, the concept of empire is tightly woven with the legacy of the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties, which shaped Korean culture and identity. This word often evokes images of grandeur and authority.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 제국 in English?
제국 translates to 'empire' in English, referring to a large political structure that governs multiple territories or nations under a single authority.
Q.How do I use 제국 in a sentence?
You can use 제국 in sentences like '로마 제국은 역사적으로 중요한 역할을 했다' (The Roman Empire played an important role in history).
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 제국?
A common mistake is to confuse 제국 with 왕국 (kingdom). Remember that 제국 implies a larger political structure, often encompassing various cultures and regions, while 왕국 usually refers to a singular, monarchical state.
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