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костюм — meaning in English: costume

kostyum · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for suit
Холдинг
Kholding
костюм
kostyum
Завтрак
Zavtrak
гараж
garazh
Работа
Rabota
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neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 'костюм' when discussing formal attire, particularly in professional settings or during special occasions such as weddings and parties. For instance, a Russian businessman might say, 'Мне нужно купить новый костюм для конференции' (I need to buy a new suit for the conference).
Synonyms & nuances
While 'костюм' specifically refers to a tailored suit, the word 'одежда' means 'clothing' in general and is much broader. You would choose 'костюм' when you want to emphasize formal or business attire, whereas 'одежда' can refer to anything you wear.
Culture
'Костюм' has an intriguing etymology, derived from the French word 'costume', which was introduced to Russia in the 18th century during a period of Westernization. It reflects not only fashion but also social status, as wearing a well-tailored suit has historically been associated with professionalism and respectability in Russian society.
FAQ
Q.What does 'костюм' mean in English?
'Костюм' translates to 'costume' or 'suit' in English, depending on the context. In most cases, it refers to a formal outfit typically worn for business or special occasions.
Q.How do you pronounce 'костюм'?
'Костюм' is pronounced as 'kostyum'. It has a stress on the second syllable, and you can practice by breaking it down into 'kos-tyum'.
Q.Is there a difference between 'костюм' and 'наряд'?
Yes, while 'костюм' refers to a formal suit or outfit, 'наряд' is more about a costume or outfit worn for special occasions, often with a festive or decorative flair. Use 'костюм' for business contexts and 'наряд' for parties or cultural events.
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