рука — meaning in English: hand

ruka · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for hand

позитивно

pozytyvno

зручний

zručnyy

підводити підсумки

pidvodyty pidsumky

рука

ruka

Пити

Pyty

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neutral very common

Usage

Native speakers use the word 'рука' in various everyday situations, such as in conversations about health ('My hand hurts'), gestures of assistance ('Can you lend me a hand?'), or while discussing activities that involve manual tasks ('I painted the house by hand'). It's commonly heard in both casual chats and in more serious discussions, such as during medical consultations.

Synonyms & nuances

While 'рука' specifically means 'hand', the word 'лапа' (lapa) refers to 'paw' and is used for animals. You would choose 'рука' when discussing human hands, while 'лапа' would be appropriate in the context of pets or wildlife.

Culture

'Рука' is derived from the Proto-Slavic word 'ruka', which also means 'hand' and shares roots with similar words in other Slavic languages. This term carries significant cultural weight as hands are often associated with craftsmanship and manual labor in Ukraine, reflecting the country's rich traditions in farming and artisanal work. Additionally, the importance of hand gestures in communication among Ukrainians highlights the word's relevance.

FAQ

Q.What is the pronunciation of рука?

'Рука' is pronounced as 'ruka'. The 'u' is pronounced like the 'oo' in 'food', and the 'ka' is soft, similar to 'car'. Listening to native speakers can help perfect your pronunciation.

Q.Are there any idioms that include рука?

'Рука' is featured in several Ukrainian idioms, such as 'покладати руку' (to put one's hand), which can mean to take responsibility. Understanding these phrases will enrich your language skills and cultural knowledge.

Q.Is рука a feminine or masculine noun?

'Рука' is a feminine noun in Ukrainian. This means you should use feminine adjectives and pronouns when referring to it, which is crucial for proper grammatical agreement in sentences.

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Ukrainian Vocabulary