neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers often use '距离' in conversations about travel, such as discussing the distance between two cities or planning a trip. It can also appear in academic contexts, like when studying geography or physics, to describe physical space or gaps between objects.
Synonyms & nuances
'距离' is often used in a more general sense of distance, while '间隔' (jiàngé) refers specifically to intervals or gaps between things, and '距离感' (jùlí gǎn) can indicate a sense of distance in a more abstract or social context. Choosing '距离' is ideal when discussing physical distance or when the concept of distance is the primary focus.
Culture
'距离' is a compound word in Mandarin, where '距' (jù) means 'to be apart' and '离' (lí) means 'to leave or be away from'. This reflects the Chinese perspective that distance is not merely a measure but also a relational concept, suggesting emotional or social distances as well. Interestingly, in traditional Chinese poetry, distance often symbolizes longing or separation, adding a layer of emotional depth to its usage.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of '距离' in English?
'距离' translates to 'distance' in English, referring to the amount of space between two points. It can be used in both literal and metaphorical contexts.
Q.How do you use '距离' in a sentence?
You can use '距离' in sentences like '这个城市距离我的家很远' (This city is far from my home) to express physical distance or '我们的关系有很大的距离' (There is a significant distance in our relationship) to imply emotional distance.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using '距离'?
A common mistake is to confuse '距离' with '空间' (kōngjiān), which means 'space.' While '距离' specifically refers to the measurement of distance between two points, '空间' relates to the concept of space in a broader sense, including volume and area.