동기 — meaning in English: motivation

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Guess the translation for motive

합

hab

루트

luteu

상

sang

동기

dong

천장

cheonjang

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use the word '동기' in academic settings, such as discussing reasons for pursuing a degree or in motivational speeches. It can also be frequently heard among friends when they encourage each other to stay focused on personal goals, like fitness or career advancements.

Synonyms & nuances

'동기' closely aligns with '자극' (jageug), which means 'stimulus'. While '동기' refers more to the internal drive or reason behind actions, '자극' emphasizes the external factors that provoke action. You would use '동기' when discussing personal aspirations, while '자극' might be better suited for talking about external influences.

Culture

The word '동기' derives from '동' meaning 'same' or 'together' and '기' which can mean 'opportunity' or 'trigger'. This reflects a cultural emphasis in Korea on collective motivation, where personal achievements are often seen as intertwined with the community's support. Interestingly, the concept of '동기부여' (donggi buyeo), or motivation, has become a popular topic in Korea's hustle culture, especially among younger generations striving for success.

FAQ

Q.What does 동기 mean in English?

'동기' translates to 'motivation' in English. It refers to the reasons or drives behind an individual's actions and decisions.

Q.How do you use 동기 in a sentence?

You can use '동기' in sentences like '학습의 동기가 필요하다' which means 'I need motivation for studying'. It's versatile and can fit into various contexts about personal or collective motivation.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 동기?

One common mistake is confusing '동기' with '목표' (mokpyo), which means 'goal'. While '동기' refers to the motivation behind pursuing a goal, '목표' is the target itself. Always ensure you're clear on whether you're discussing the drive or the aim.

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