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мотив — meaning in English: motive

motiv · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for motive
утверждение
utverzhdeniye
Объяснение
Ob"yasneniye
Ваше сообщение
Vashe soobshcheniye
мотив
motiv
граница
granitsa
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 'мотив' when discussing someone's reasons for doing something, particularly in debates or discussions about behavior. For example, in a conversation about a character in a novel, a Russian speaker might ask, 'Каковы были его мотивы?' (What were his motives?), thus exploring the character's depth and decisions.
Synonyms & nuances
'Мотив' is closely related to 'причина' (reason), but while 'причина' refers to a cause or explanation, 'мотив' suggests a more personal or psychological drive behind actions. You'd use 'мотив' when you want to delve into the emotional or ethical dimensions of someone's actions.
Culture
'Мотив' has its roots in the Latin word 'motivus,' meaning 'moving' or 'causing motion.' This connection reflects how motives drive human action. In Russian literature, understanding a character's 'мотив' is crucial for interpreting their actions, making it a key term in both literary and psychological discussions.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of the Russian word 'мотив'?
'Мотив' translates to 'motive' in English, referring to the underlying reason for an action or behavior. It's commonly used in both everyday conversation and more formal discussions.
Q.How do you use 'мотив' in a sentence?
You can use 'мотив' in sentences like 'Я не понимаю его мотивы.' (I do not understand his motives.) It’s a versatile word that fits various contexts, from casual chats to literary analyses.
Q.Are there common mistakes learners make with 'мотив'?
A common mistake is confusing 'мотив' with 'цель' (goal). While 'цель' reflects what one aims to achieve, 'мотив' indicates the underlying reasons for pursuing that goal. Remember to use them in their proper contexts.
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