案件 — meaning in English: case

ànjiàn · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for case

案件

ànjiàn

领取养老金

lǐngqǔ yǎnglǎo jīn

瓶子

píngzi

行业

hángyè

变化

biànhuà

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formal common

Usage

The word 案件 (ànjiàn) is often used in legal contexts, such as in courtrooms when discussing criminal or civil cases. For example, a lawyer might say, 'In this 案件, we need to gather more evidence.' It can also be used in everyday conversation when talking about investigations, such as police work or even academic research cases.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 事件 (shìjiàn), meaning 'event' or 'incident,' which is broader and can refer to anything from a historical event to a minor occurrence. You would choose 案件 when specifying a legal case or a matter requiring formal discussion, whereas 事件 is more casual and generic.

Culture

The character 案 in 案件 originally referred to a table or desk where official documents were placed, while 件 indicated an item or component. This etymology reflects the historical importance of documentation in legal matters in Chinese culture. Interestingly, 案件 is also prevalent in phrases like '案件审理' (case hearing), highlighting its integral role in the legal process.

FAQ

Q.What does 案件 mean in English?

案件 (ànjiàn) translates to 'case' in English, typically referring to legal cases or matters under investigation.

Q.How do you use 案件 in a sentence?

You can use 案件 in a sentence like '这个案件很复杂' (This case is very complicated) to describe the intricacies involved.

Q.Is 案件 used in informal conversations?

While 案件 is primarily used in formal situations, it can appear in informal discussions about legal issues, but it's less common in casual contexts.

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