technical
common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word システム in discussions about technology, business, and organizational structures. For instance, you might hear it in a corporate meeting when discussing the new management system or in the context of computer programming when referring to an operating system.
Synonyms & nuances
While システム is a general term for 'system', the word 体系 (taikei) is used for more structured or theoretical systems, such as a system of philosophy or scientific classification. You would choose システム when discussing practical applications or technology-related contexts.
Culture
The word システム was borrowed from the English 'system' during Japan's rapid modernization in the late 19th century. This borrowing is part of a larger phenomenon known as gairaigo, where foreign words are incorporated into the Japanese language, showcasing Japan's openness to global influence while creating a unique linguistic blend.
FAQ
Q.What does システム mean in English?
システム translates to 'system' in English, referring to an organized or structured set of components working together.
Q.How do I use システム in a sentence?
You can use システム in a sentence like, '新しいシステムが導入されました' (A new system has been introduced).
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using システム?
A common mistake is to use システム too generally, while it is best suited for technical or organizational contexts. Make sure it's appropriate for the situation.