sanggunian — meaning in English: reference

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bagong

maingay

masipag

sanggunian

mabuhay

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formal common

Usage

Native speakers use the word 'sanggunian' in academic and professional settings, such as when writing research papers or reports that require citing sources. It’s also commonly used in discussions involving textbooks, legal documents, and other formal writings where references are essential to validate information.

Synonyms & nuances

'Sanggunian' can be closely related to 'pagkukunan,' which means source. However, 'sanggunian' specifically emphasizes reference material, typically in a formal context, while 'pagkukunan' can refer more broadly to any source of information or origin. You would choose 'sanggunian' when discussing citations or bibliography in an academic setting.

Culture

'Sanggunian' is derived from the root word 'guniguni,' which means to contemplate or to reflect. In Filipino culture, referencing is not just about citing sources but also about respecting intellectual contributions, reflecting the value placed on knowledge and learning in the society. This term embodies the importance of integrity in academic and professional work.

FAQ

Q.What does 'sanggunian' mean in English?

'Sanggunian' translates to 'reference' in English, often used in contexts where one needs to cite sources or provide bibliographic information.

Q.How do you use 'sanggunian' in a sentence?

You might say, 'Ang mga sanggunian ay mahalaga sa pagsulat ng tamang pananaliksik,' which means 'References are important in writing proper research.'

Q.Are there any common mistakes with 'sanggunian'?

One common mistake is using 'sanggunian' in informal contexts where simpler terms might suffice. It's best reserved for formal or academic discussions.

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Filipino Vocabulary