ruka — meaning in English: hand

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ruka

sladký

dárek

dobrodružství

následovat

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neutral very common

Usage

Native speakers use 'ruka' in various contexts, whether discussing physical actions like shaking hands or describing feelings and gestures, such as giving a hand in assistance. In informal conversations, you might hear it when friends are encouraging each other to lend a hand with a task.

Synonyms & nuances

'Ruka' is typically used to refer to a hand in a literal sense. While 'dlaň' can also mean hand, it specifically refers to the palm, so 'ruka' is the go-to word for general use when discussing hands.

Culture

'Ruka' has roots in the Proto-Slavic language, where it meant 'hand' as well. In Czech culture, hands are often associated with hard work and craftsmanship, reflecting the country's rich tradition of artisanship. A fun anecdote is that in many Czech fairy tales, characters often use their hands to perform magic, demonstrating the cultural belief in the power of actions.

FAQ

Q.What does 'ruka' mean in English?

'Ruka' translates to 'hand' in English, referring to the body part used for grasping, holding, and performing tasks.

Q.How do I use 'ruka' in a sentence?

You can use 'ruka' in sentences like 'Dám ti ruku' which means 'I will give you my hand' or 'Mám zraněnou ruku', meaning 'I have an injured hand.'

Q.Are there any common mistakes with using 'ruka'?

'Ruka' is often confused with 'dlaň'. Remember that while both refer to parts of the hand, 'ruka' is more general, while 'dlaň' specifically refers to the palm.

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Czech Vocabulary