důvod — meaning in English: reason

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neutral very common

Usage

Native speakers typically use 'důvod' in various contexts such as discussing personal decisions, explaining actions, or during debates. For example, one might say 'Mám dobrý důvod, proč jsem přišel pozdě' (I have a good reason why I arrived late) in a casual conversation with friends or colleagues.

Synonyms & nuances

'Důvod' is often used interchangeably with 'příčina' (cause), but while 'příčina' refers more to an underlying cause or origin of a situation, 'důvod' emphasizes the rationale behind an action or decision. Use 'důvod' when you want to convey justification or reasoning rather than mere causation.

Culture

'Důvod' comes from the Old Czech word 'dùvod', which means 'basis' or 'foundation'. This word reflects the Czech emphasis on reasoned thought and logical explanations, deeply rooted in the culture's historical context of philosophical inquiry and debate. Interestingly, the Czech legal system often revolves around clearly defined reasons, making this word essential in legal discussions.

FAQ

Q.What does 'důvod' mean in English?

'Důvod' translates to 'reason' in English, and it is used to explain the rationale behind actions or beliefs.

Q.How do you use 'důvod' in a sentence?

You can use 'důvod' in sentences like 'Jaký je důvod tvého rozhodnutí?' (What is the reason for your decision?) to inquire about someone's rationale.

Q.Are there any common mistakes learners make with 'důvod'?

A common mistake is to confuse 'důvod' with 'účel' (purpose). While both relate to intention, 'důvod' focuses on the reasoning behind an action, whereas 'účel' indicates the intended outcome.

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Czech Vocabulary