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hören — meaning in English: hear

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neutral very common
Usage
Native German speakers commonly use 'hören' in a variety of everyday situations, such as discussing music ('Ich höre gern Musik' – I like to listen to music) or when asking someone to listen closely ('Hör zu!' – Listen up!). You might hear this word in casual conversations, podcasts, or during lectures, making it a versatile term for auditory engagement.
Synonyms & nuances
'Hören' specifically refers to the act of perceiving sounds, whereas 'lauschen' implies eavesdropping or listening stealthily. You would choose 'hören' for general listening contexts, while 'lauschen' is more suited for situations involving secrecy or curiosity.
Culture
'Hören' has origins in the Old High German word 'hōrēn,' meaning to perceive sounds. The importance of listening in German culture is reflected in various idioms, such as 'Hör auf dein Herz' (Listen to your heart), emphasizing the value placed on deep understanding and intuition, not just superficial hearing.
FAQ
Q.What is the conjugation of 'hören' in the present tense?
'Hören' is a regular verb and is conjugated as follows in the present tense: ich höre (I hear), du hörst (you hear), er/sie/es hört (he/she/it hears), wir/sie hören (we/they hear), and ihr hört (you all hear).
Q.Can 'hören' be used in the past tense?
Yes, 'hören' can be used in the past tense. The simple past form is 'hörte' (I heard) and the present perfect is 'gehört' (have heard). For example, 'Ich habe Musik gehört' means 'I have listened to music.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'hören'?
One common mistake is confusing 'hören' with 'zuhören.' While 'hören' means to hear in a general sense, 'zuhören' means to listen attentively. Use 'zuhören' when you want to emphasize that you are fully engaged in the listening process.
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