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matar — meaning in English: kill

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neutral common
Usage
Native Spanish speakers often use 'matar' in everyday conversations when talking about various topics, from discussing a movie plot where a character is killed to expressing frustration, as in 'me mata' (it kills me) when describing annoyance or disbelief. In more serious contexts, it may arise during discussions about crime, law enforcement, or even in metaphors related to sports.
Synonyms & nuances
'Matar' is often used for the act of killing in a direct sense, while synonyms like 'asesinar' focus on murder, particularly in a legal context. You would use 'matar' in a broad range of scenarios, whereas 'asesinar' is more specific and usually implies intent or premeditation.
Culture
'Matar' has deep roots in the Spanish language, derived from the Latin 'mactare,' which means to sacrifice or to kill. In various cultures, the word transcends simple meanings, often appearing in literature and folklore, where it can symbolize not only death but also transformation and the end of one phase, leading into another. In some Latin American countries, you may even hear it in expressions like 'matar el tiempo,' which means to kill time.
FAQ
Q.What does the Spanish word 'matar' mean?
'Matar' translates to 'kill' in English. It is used to refer to the act of causing death, whether literally or figuratively in expressions.
Q.Can 'matar' be used in idiomatic expressions?
Yes, 'matar' appears in several idiomatic expressions, such as 'matar el tiempo,' meaning to kill time or make time pass. This shows the versatility of the word beyond its literal meaning.
Q.Are there any common mistakes with the verb 'matar'?
One common mistake is using 'matar' with the preposition 'a' in contexts where it’s not necessary. For example, saying 'matar a una persona' is correct, but be cautious about overusing it in different contexts where directness is not needed.
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