perekond — meaning in English: family

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Guess the translation for family

jalutama

perekond

hommik

tundmatu

valik

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neutral common

Usage

Native Estonians frequently use the word 'perekond' in casual conversation when discussing family gatherings, such as birthday celebrations or reunions. It is also common in formal contexts, like when talking about family-related policies or societal issues in discussions or public forums.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 'suguvõsa', which refers more specifically to extended family or relatives. While 'perekond' encompasses immediate family, 'suguvõsa' highlights the broader familial connections and heritage, making it more appropriate when discussing ancestry or larger family networks.

Culture

'Perekond' comes from the Proto-Baltic word *perka, which means 'to take'. This reflects the deep-rooted importance of family in Estonian culture, where familial bonds often extend beyond blood relations to include close friends considered part of the family. In Estonia, family is seen as a foundational unit of society, influencing social norms and support systems.

FAQ

Q.What does 'perekond' mean in English?

'Perekond' translates to 'family' in English, referring to a group of individuals who are related by blood or marriage. It encompasses parents, children, and often extended family members.

Q.How do you pronounce 'perekond'?

'Perekond' is pronounced as 'peh-reh-kond'. Focusing on the first syllable will help you get the pronunciation right, as the stress usually falls on the first syllable in Estonian.

Q.Are there any common phrases that use 'perekond'?

Yes! A common phrase is 'minu perekond', meaning 'my family'. It's useful when introducing your family members or discussing family matters in conversation.

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Estonian Vocabulary