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itsenäisyys — meaning in English: independence
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independence
varsinkin
valoisuus
mukava
itsenäisyys
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formal
common
Usage
Native speakers use 'itsenäisyys' during national celebrations, particularly on Independence Day (itsenäisyyspäivä) on December 6th, as well as in discussions about politics and sovereignty. It often comes up in formal speeches, academic discussions, and discussions surrounding Finland's history and identity.
Synonyms & nuances
While synonyms like 'vapaus' (freedom) exist, 'itsenäisyys' specifically denotes political or national independence. Use 'itsenäisyys' when discussing matters of statehood and governance, whereas 'vapaus' can refer to a broader sense of personal freedom.
Culture
'Itsenäisyys' etymologically derives from the Finnish word 'itsenäinen,' meaning 'independent' or 'self-standing.' The concept of independence holds immense cultural significance for Finns, especially in light of the country's struggle for sovereignty from Russia, officially achieved in 1917. Celebrated yearly, the day marks not just political independence but also a sense of national identity.
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