gelap — meaning in English: dark

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mendapatkan

ramai

gelap

delapan belas

eksistensialisme

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers use the word 'gelap' in various everyday situations, such as describing the absence of light during a night walk or discussing the gloomy weather that casts a shadow over a village. It can also be used metaphorically in conversations about situations that feel ominous or uncertain, like a 'dark' period in one’s life.

Synonyms & nuances

'Gelap' is commonly used to denote physical darkness, while 'suram' implies a more gloomy or dismal quality, often associated with a somber mood. You might choose 'gelap' to describe a dark room, but 'suram' would be more appropriate when discussing a dreary day or a sad situation.

Culture

'Gelap' not only refers to physical darkness but also has cultural significance in Indonesia. In various folktales and myths, darkness often symbolizes mystery and the unknown, representing fears and challenges that characters must confront. This duality makes 'gelap' a powerful word in storytelling, capturing both literal and metaphorical darkness.

FAQ

Q.What does 'gelap' mean in English?

'Gelap' translates to 'dark' in English, referring to the absence of light. It can describe both literal darkness, like a dark room or night, and metaphorical darkness, like a troubling situation.

Q.How do you use 'gelap' in a sentence?

You can use 'gelap' in sentences like 'Malam ini sangat gelap' which means 'Tonight is very dark.' It’s important to remember that it can be used in both physical and metaphorical contexts.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'gelap'?

One common mistake is using 'gelap' when discussing something that is simply dim, rather than completely dark. Make sure to reserve 'gelap' for situations where light is significantly absent, while 'remang-remang' might be better for dimly lit scenarios.

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Indonesian Vocabulary