I'm learning bahasa Indonesia

mendengarkan — meaning in English: listen

Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for listen
mendalam
dan
persepsi
merasa
mendengarkan
Skip this question   
🎓
Learn Indonesian for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
Already have an account? Log in
neutral common
Usage
Native speakers commonly use 'mendengarkan' in both casual conversations and more formal settings, such as when discussing music, lectures, or news broadcasts. For example, you might hear someone say, 'Saya suka mendengarkan musik saat bekerja,' which means 'I like to listen to music while working.'
Synonyms & nuances
'Mendengarkan' is often preferred over 'mendengar' when emphasizing the act of actively listening, as 'mendengar' can imply merely hearing sounds. Choose 'mendengarkan' when you want to convey a deeper level of engagement, like in discussions where understanding is crucial.
Culture
'Mendengarkan' is derived from the root word 'dengar,' which means 'to hear.' The prefix 'men-' indicates an action related to the root, implying an active engagement in listening rather than just passively hearing. This reflects the Indonesian cultural emphasis on attentiveness and respect during conversations.
FAQ
Q.What is the difference between 'mendengarkan' and 'mendengar'?
'Mendengarkan' refers to the active process of listening, while 'mendengar' is more about the act of hearing. Use 'mendengarkan' when you want to emphasize understanding or attention.
Q.Can 'mendengarkan' be used in a formal setting?
Yes, 'mendengarkan' is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It can be used in conversations, presentations, or any situation where attentive listening is important.
Q.Are there any common mistakes with 'mendengarkan'?
A common mistake is using 'mendengar' when you intend to express active listening. Remember to use 'mendengarkan' when you want to highlight your engagement with what is being said.
Learn indonesian with Maspeak →
Indonesian Vocabulary