事件 — meaning in English: A case

jiken · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for incident

プライド

puraido

事件

jiken

棚

tana

デザイナー

dezainā

場所

basho

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use 事件 (jiken) in discussions about crime or legal matters, such as news reports covering a police investigation. It's also common in academic contexts, such as sociology or psychology, to describe a significant event or occurrence that merits analysis.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym for 事件 is 事案 (jiaan), which often refers to a specific case or incident, typically within legal contexts. While both terms can be used interchangeably, 事件 tends to have a broader application, encompassing any noteworthy event, whereas 事案 is more technical.

Culture

The word 事件 (jiken) combines the kanji for 'event' (事) and 'matter' (件), emphasizing its focus on notable occurrences. In Japan, the term is frequently associated with high-profile criminal cases, often sensationalized in media, which reflects the public's keen interest in societal issues and justice.

FAQ

Q.What does the Japanese word 事件 mean?

事件 (jiken) translates to 'a case' or 'an incident' in English. It typically refers to notable events, especially in legal or criminal contexts.

Q.How do you use 事件 in a sentence?

You can use 事件 in a sentence like, 'その事件は全国ニュースになった' (sono jiken wa zenkoku nyūsu ni natta), which means 'That case became national news.'

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 事件?

A common mistake is to confuse 事件 with 事象 (jishō), which refers to phenomena or events without the implication of significance. Make sure to use 事件 when you want to highlight a noteworthy or serious matter.

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