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경기 침체 — meaning in English: Recession

gyeong · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for recession
사과
sagwa
경기 침체
gyeong
타협
tahyeob
치료
chilyo
등록
deunglog
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers use the term '경기 침체' when discussing economic downturns in news reports, financial analyses, or everyday conversations about job markets and businesses. For instance, during a national news broadcast about rising unemployment rates, you might hear this phrase being used to describe the overall economic situation.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is '불황' (bulhwang), which also means 'recession,' but '경기 침체' specifically emphasizes a slowdown in economic activity rather than just a decline in growth. You might choose '경기 침체' in more formal economic discussions, while '불황' could be more common in casual conversations.
Culture
'경기 침체' has roots in the Korean economic crisis of the late 1990s, which significantly shaped modern financial discourse in South Korea. The term reflects not only economic conditions but also the collective memory of citizens who experienced the hardships during that period, making it a poignant reminder of resilience and recovery in the face of financial challenges.
FAQ
Q.What does 경기 침체 mean in English?
'경기 침체' translates to 'recession' in English, referring to a period of economic decline typically characterized by reduced trade and industrial activity.
Q.When should I use the term 경기 침체?
Use '경기 침체' when discussing economic issues, particularly in formal contexts such as reports, lectures, or serious discussions about national or global economic conditions.
Q.Are there common mistakes when using 경기 침체?
A common mistake is using '경기 침체' interchangeably with '불황.' While both refer to economic downturns, it's important to recognize the nuances in context and register when using each term.
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