설명 — meaning in English: Explanation

Usage

Native speakers often use '설명' in both academic and casual settings. For instance, a teacher might provide a '설명' of a complex topic during a lecture, or friends might give each other a '설명' about a new game they are trying to learn together.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is '해설' (haeseol), which refers more to commentary or interpretation, often used in literary contexts. '설명' is preferred for straightforward explanations, making it more versatile in everyday conversations.

Culture

'설명' has roots in the Hanja characters 說明, where 說 means 'to speak' or 'to explain' and 明 means 'bright' or 'clear.' This reflects the cultural value placed on clarity and understanding in communication. Interestingly, in South Korea's education system, providing a clear '설명' is critical to student success, emphasizing the importance of effective explanation in learning.

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