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执行 — meaning in English: carried out

zhíxíng · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for execution
执行
zhíxíng
申请人
shēnqǐng rén
天花板
tiānhuābǎn
南方
nánfāng
nán
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 执行 (zhíxíng) primarily in formal settings, such as business meetings or legal discussions. It often comes up when discussing the implementation of policies, tasks, or orders, indicating that something is being executed or put into action. For instance, a manager might say, 'We will 执行 the new marketing strategy starting next quarter.'
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 实施 (shíshī), which means 'to implement.' While 执行 (zhíxíng) often refers to executing orders or tasks, 实施 (shíshī) has a broader scope and can involve applying theories or plans. Choose 执行 when you emphasize the action of carrying out instructions.
Culture
The term 执行 (zhíxíng) has roots in classical Chinese, where 执 (zhí) means 'to hold' or 'to grasp,' and 行 (xíng) means 'to go' or 'to walk.' This illustrates an interesting cultural perspective: the act of carrying out tasks is seen as a blend of grasping opportunities and taking action. Historically, it has been used in governance and military contexts, emphasizing the importance of executing plans effectively.
FAQ
Q.What does 执行 mean in English?
The word 执行 (zhíxíng) translates to 'carried out' or 'executed' in English, often used in formal contexts related to implementing tasks or policies.
Q.How do I use 执行 in a sentence?
You can use 执行 in sentences like '我们将于下个月开始执行新的政策' (Wǒmen jiāng yú xià gè yuè kāishǐ zhíxíng xīn de zhèngcè) which means 'We will begin to execute the new policy next month.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes with 执行?
A common mistake is using 执行 too casually; it's a formal word and should be reserved for serious contexts like business and legal discussions. In informal conversations, you might use words like 做 (zuò) meaning 'to do' instead.
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