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התענית — meaning in English: The fast

hit'anet · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for you were tormented (f.s.)
הסביר
hisbir
הצליל
hatslil
התענית
hit'anet
המחאה
hamkha'a
לפגיעה
lapgi'a
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers commonly use the word התענית (hit'anet) in religious contexts, particularly during discussions about Jewish fasting traditions such as Yom Kippur or the Fast of Esther. It might come up during synagogue services or in conversations about the significance of fasting in Jewish culture.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is צום (tzom), which also means 'fast.' However, while צום is a general term for fasting, התענית (hit'anet) is more specific to ritual and religious contexts, making it the preferred term for formal discussions about fasts in Jewish tradition.
Culture
The word התענית (hit'anet) has roots in ancient Hebrew, referring to a state of abstaining from food and drink for religious reasons. Historically, fasting has been a way for Jewish people to express penance, repentance, and spirituality, especially during significant days in the Jewish calendar. One interesting aspect is that the observance of fasts varies widely among different Jewish communities, reflecting their unique traditions.
FAQ
Q.What does התענית mean in English?
The Hebrew word התענית (hit'anet) translates to 'the fast' in English, specifically referring to a period of fasting observed in Jewish religious practices.
Q.When do people observe התענית?
People observe התענית (hit'anet) on specific Jewish fast days such as Yom Kippur and Tisha B'Av, as well as on minor fasts like the Fast of Esther.
Q.Is there a plural form for התענית?
Yes, the plural form of התענית (hit'anet) is תעניות (ta'aniyot), which is used when referring to multiple fasting days.
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