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etc — meaning in English: etc.
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etc.
outre
etc
saison
création
million
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neutral
very common
Usage
Native French speakers often use 'etc.' in both spoken and written communication when listing items or providing examples. It's common in casual conversations, such as discussing hobbies or shopping lists, as well as in more formal writing, like academic papers or reports, to indicate that there are additional similar items that are not explicitly stated.
Synonyms & nuances
'Etc.' can be closely related to phrases like 'et ainsi de suite' (and so on) or 'et autres' (and others). However, 'etc.' is preferred for brevity and is widely recognized, making it ideal for both casual and formal contexts, while the other phrases may lend a more elaborate tone.
Culture
'Etc.' is an abbreviation of the Latin phrase 'et cetera,' which means 'and other things.' This Latin origin highlights the influence of classical languages on modern French. Interestingly, the abbreviation has become so popular that even in informal settings, French speakers often use 'etc.' as a shorthand for listing various items without needing to elaborate.
FAQ
