neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers use the word '건물' when discussing various types of structures, such as homes, offices, or public buildings. You might hear this word in conversations about city planning, architecture, or even when giving directions, like saying, 'That building over there is a museum.'
Synonyms & nuances
'건물' is often used interchangeably with '빌딩' (bildeeng), which specifically refers to a building that is taller, typically used in a commercial context. You would choose '건물' for a broader reference to any structure, while '빌딩' would be more suitable for discussing modern office towers or skyscrapers.
Culture
'건물' has its roots in the Korean verb '짓다' (jitda), meaning 'to build.' In modern South Korea, buildings represent not only functional spaces but also cultural landmarks, often reflecting the rapid urbanization and architectural innovation of the country. A fun fact is that Korea is home to some of the tallest buildings in the world, showcasing the significance of '건물' in the nation’s progression.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of '건물' in English?
'건물' translates to 'building' in English, referring to any structure that has a roof and walls, typically used for human habitation or work.
Q.How do you pronounce '건물' correctly?
'건물' is pronounced as 'geonmul.' The 'geo' part rhymes with 'gone,' and the 'mul' sounds like 'mool.' Practice saying it slowly to get the pronunciation right!
Q.Are there any common phrases that use the word '건물'?
Yes, you might hear phrases like '새로운 건물' (saeroun geonmul), meaning 'new building,' or '건물이 크다' (geonmuli keuda), meaning 'the building is large.' These phrases are useful in everyday conversations.