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עברית
המדינה — meaning in English: State
hamedina · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.
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the state
המדינה
hamedina
חלקה
khelka
בבסיס
babasis
הזהב
hazahav
מעט
me'at
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neutral
common
Usage
Native Hebrew speakers commonly use 'המדינה' (hamedina) in discussions regarding politics, governance, or social issues. For instance, during a conversation about the responsibilities of the government, one might say, 'המדינה צריכה לקחת אחריות,' meaning 'the state should take responsibility.' It is also frequently seen in news headlines or official documents.
Synonyms & nuances
'המדינה' can be compared with 'שלטון' (shilton), meaning 'government.' While 'המדינה' refers broadly to the state as a political entity, 'שלטון' emphasizes the governing body. You would use 'המדינה' when discussing the concept of statehood itself, while 'שלטון' is more appropriate for topics on governance or authority.
Culture
'המדינה' has its roots in the Hebrew word 'מדינה' (midina), which means a place with organized governance. This word has evolved alongside Israel's complex history, reflecting the struggles and aspirations of its nationhood. Interestingly, in everyday conversation, 'המדינה' can evoke emotional responses, considering its ties to identity and belonging for many Israelis.
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