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заключенный — meaning in English: a prisoner

zaklyuchennyy · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for prisoner
Комплект
Komplekt
аренда
arenda
фунт
funt
урок
urok
заключенный
zaklyuchennyy
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 'заключенный' primarily in legal and correctional contexts. For instance, it might arise in conversations about criminal justice, discussing the conditions of a 'заключенный' in a prison or when referencing rehabilitation programs for inmates.
Synonyms & nuances
'Заключенный' specifically refers to a person who is imprisoned, whereas 'узник' can also mean 'captive' or 'detainee', often in a broader context. You would use 'заключенный' when discussing someone incarcerated in a legal sense, while 'узник' might be more appropriate in a poetic or historical context.
Culture
'Заключенный' derives from the Russian verb 'заключать', meaning 'to conclude' or 'to imprison'. Historically, Russian literature often reflects on the plight of prisoners, with authors like Fyodor Dostoevsky delving into the moral complexities of imprisonment, making this word deeply ingrained in cultural discussions about freedom and justice.
FAQ
Q.What does заключеннный mean in English?
'Заключенный' translates to 'prisoner' in English, referring specifically to someone who is confined as a result of a legal sentence.
Q.Is заключеннный used in everyday conversation?
Yes, 'заключенный' can be used in everyday discussions, especially when talking about crime, law, or prison conditions. However, it's more commonly found in formal contexts.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using заключеннный?
A common mistake is using 'заключенный' when referring to someone who is simply detained but not formally imprisoned. In such cases, 'арестованный' (arrested person) might be more appropriate.
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