精神 — meaning in English: spirit

jīngshén · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for spirit

精神

jīngshén

吻

wěn

资本主义

zīběn zhǔyì

手掌

shǒuzhǎng

展览

zhǎnlǎn

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use '精神' (jīngshén) in conversations about mental well-being or enthusiasm. For instance, you might hear someone expressing support by saying, '保持精神!' (Keep your spirit up!) during tough times.

Synonyms & nuances

While '精神' (jīngshén) broadly means 'spirit,' it can convey a sense of vitality or enthusiasm. In contrast, '灵魂' (línghún) refers specifically to the soul or spiritual essence, often in a more metaphysical context. Choose '精神' when discussing motivation or mental state.

Culture

'精神' (jīngshén) combines the characters for 'essence' (精) and 'divine' or 'soul' (神), emphasizing a holistic view of spirit in Chinese culture. It permeates various aspects of life, from traditional medicine to everyday expressions, highlighting the importance of mental and emotional health.

FAQ

Q.What does the word 精神 (jīngshén) mean in English?

'精神' (jīngshén) translates to 'spirit' in English, but it can also imply mental state, enthusiasm, or vitality.

Q.How do you use 精神 (jīngshén) in a sentence?

You can use '精神' (jīngshén) in sentences like '他很有精神' (Tā hěn yǒu jīngshén) meaning 'He is very spirited' or '保持精神!' (Bǎochí jīngshén!) meaning 'Keep your spirit up!'

Q.Are there any common mistakes with 精神 (jīngshén)?

One common mistake is to confuse '精神' (jīngshén) with '灵魂' (línghún). Remember, '精神' focuses on mental state and vitality, while '灵魂' refers to the soul.

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