抑郁症 — meaning in English: Depression

yìyù zhèng · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for depression

钻石

zuànshí

铁路

tiělù

十几

shí jǐ

蓝色

lán sè

抑郁症

yìyù zhèng

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formal common

Usage

Native speakers use 抑郁症 (yìyù zhèng) in various contexts, especially when discussing mental health issues in formal settings like hospitals or psychologists' offices. It may also come up in everyday conversations among friends who are offering emotional support or discussing well-being.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 情绪低落 (qíngxù dīluò), which means 'low mood.' However, 抑郁症 (yìyù zhèng) refers specifically to the clinical diagnosis of depression, while 情绪低落 is more about a transient state of feeling down, making the former more serious and requiring professional attention.

Culture

The term 抑郁症 (yìyù zhèng) reflects a growing awareness of mental health in Chinese society, especially in the last few decades. The character 抑 (yì), meaning 'to restrain,' combined with 郁 (yù), which conveys a sense of gloom, underscores the heavy emotional burden associated with depression. Interestingly, mental health issues were often stigmatized in the past, but recent efforts have aimed at fostering openness and support.

FAQ

Q.What does 抑郁症 mean in English?

抑郁症 (yìyù zhèng) translates to 'depression' in English, referring to a serious mental health condition that affects mood, thoughts, and overall functioning.

Q.How do I use 抑郁症 in a sentence?

You can use 抑郁症 in a sentence like: '他被诊断为抑郁症' (Tā bèi zhěnduàn wéi yìyù zhèng), which means 'He was diagnosed with depression.'

Q.Are there any common mistakes with 抑郁症?

A common mistake is to confuse 抑郁症 with simply feeling sad. 抑郁症 is a clinical condition, whereas feelings of sadness are more temporary and do not necessarily indicate a mental health disorder.

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