alcohol in Mandarin Chinese: 酒精

jiǔjīng · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for alcohol

计算

jìsuàn

继任者

jìrèn zhě

幻想

huànxiǎng

坑

kēng

酒精

jiǔjīng

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neutral common

Usage

Native Mandarin speakers commonly use the word 酒精 (jiǔjīng) in both casual and formal settings, especially during discussions about beverages, health, or safety. For instance, you might hear it in a restaurant when ordering drinks, or in a medical context when discussing alcohol consumption and its effects.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 醇 (chún), which refers more to 'pure alcohol' or 'spirits'. While 酒精 (jiǔjīng) is used broadly to refer to alcohol in general, 醇 (chún) might be used in contexts discussing high-quality alcoholic beverages or specific types of spirits, such as whiskey or vodka.

Culture

The term 酒精 (jiǔjīng) combines the character 酒 (jiǔ), meaning 'liquor' or 'wine', with 精 (jīng), meaning 'essence' or 'refined'. This reflects the idea of alcohol being a distilled essence of fermented grains or fruits. In Chinese culture, alcohol plays a significant role in social gatherings and traditional celebrations, often symbolizing hospitality and camaraderie.

FAQ

Q.What does 酒精 (jiǔjīng) mean in English?

酒精 (jiǔjīng) translates to 'alcohol' in English, encompassing various forms of alcoholic beverages, including beer, wine, and spirits.

Q.How do you use 酒精 in a sentence?

You can use 酒精 in sentences like: '这个饮料含有酒精' (This drink contains alcohol) or '我不喝酒精' (I don't drink alcohol).

Q.Are there any common mistakes learners make with 酒精?

A common mistake is to confuse 酒精 with 酒 (jiǔ), which means 'liquor' or 'wine'. Remember, 酒精 refers specifically to alcohol as a substance, while 酒 refers to the drink itself.

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