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表面 — meaning in English: surface

biǎomiàn · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for surface
经验
jīngyàn
贸易
màoyì
表面
biǎomiàn
购物
gòuwù
肌肉
jīròu
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers commonly use 表面 (biǎomiàn) in discussions about physical objects, art, and even metaphorical concepts. For example, one might describe the surface of a lake when discussing nature or refer to the superficial aspects of a relationship when chatting with friends.
Synonyms & nuances
表面 (biǎomiàn) is often used in contexts where the focus is on the outer layer or appearance, while 面 (miàn) can refer more generally to 'face' or 'side' without the connotation of a surface. Choose 表面 when discussing superficial qualities or features.
Culture
The word 表面 (biǎomiàn) is composed of two characters: 表 (biǎo), meaning 'to express' or 'to show,' and 面 (miàn), meaning 'face' or 'surface.' This combination reflects how surfaces often present the first impression or outward appearance of objects, be they literal or figurative. In Chinese philosophy, there's a significant emphasis on the distinction between surface appearances and underlying truths, making this word culturally resonant.
FAQ
Q.What does 表面 mean in English?
表面 (biǎomiàn) translates to 'surface' in English, referring to the outermost layer or aspect of an object.
Q.How do you use 表面 in a sentence?
You can say, '这张桌子的表面很光滑' (Zhè zhāng zhuōzi de biǎomiàn hěn guānghuá), which means 'The surface of this table is very smooth.'
Q.Are there common mistakes when using 表面?
A common mistake is using 表面 in situations where you should focus on depth or substance. Remember that 表面 refers specifically to surface qualities, so it’s used best when discussing appearances.
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