Definition
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通胀
tōng zhàng
通胀是指货币流通量增加导致物价普遍上涨的现象。
Inflation refers to the phenomenon where an increase in the money supply leads to a general rise in prices.
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今年的通胀率比去年高了很多。
jīn nián de tōng zhàng lǜ bǐ qù nián gāo le hěn duō.
The inflation rate this year is much higher than last year.
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政府采取了一些措施来控制通胀。
zhèng fǔ cǎi qǔ le yī xiē cuò shī lái kòng zhì tōng zhàng.
The government has taken measures to control inflation.
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高通胀对普通家庭的生活造成了很大压力。
gāo tōng zhàng duì pǔ tōng jiā tíng de shēng huó zào chéng le hěn dà yā lì.
High inflation has put a lot of pressure on the lives of ordinary families.