极 — meaning in English: pole

jí · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for pole

比赛

bǐsài

青春

qīngchūn

极

jí

唇

chún

原告

yuángào

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use the word 极 (jí) in both casual conversations and formal discussions to describe extremes or poles in various contexts. For example, someone might say '极冷' (extremely cold) when discussing the weather, or refer to '南极' (the South Pole) in a geographical context.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 端 (duān), which also means 'end' or 'pole.' However, 极 (jí) is more commonly used in expressions of extreme states or conditions, while 端 (duān) is often found in more specific contexts, such as physical ends or edges.

Culture

The character 极 (jí) has its roots in ancient Chinese philosophy, representing the concept of polarity and extremes, much like yin and yang. It has evolved over time to encompass not only geographical poles but also abstract extremes in emotions or conditions, making it a versatile word in modern Mandarin.

FAQ

Q.What does 极 (jí) mean in Mandarin?

极 (jí) translates to 'pole' or 'extreme' in English. It can describe geographical poles as well as extreme conditions or states of being.

Q.How do I use 极 (jí) in a sentence?

You can use 极 (jí) to intensify adjectives, such as in '极好' (extremely good) or '极热' (extremely hot). It emphasizes the degree of the quality being described.

Q.Are there any common mistakes with the word 极 (jí)?

A common mistake is using 极 (jí) too liberally. Remember that it should be used with adjectives to indicate extremity, rather than as a standalone noun.

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