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手势 — meaning in English: gesture

shǒushì · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for gesture
手势
shǒushì
照片
zhàopiàn
比赛
bǐsài
指引
zhǐyǐn
土壤
tǔrǎng
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers commonly use 手势 (shǒushì) in various social settings, especially when communicating non-verbally. For instance, during a conversation, if someone wants to emphasize a point, they might use a hand gesture to accompany their speech, making their ideas more vivid and engaging.
Synonyms & nuances
While 手势 (shǒushì) specifically refers to gestures made with hands, a related term is 动作 (dòngzuò), which means 'action' or 'movement.' The subtle difference lies in the fact that 手势 emphasizes the communicative aspect of hand movements, while 动作 can refer to any physical movement devoid of communicative intent.
Culture
The word 手势 (shǒushì) is derived from the combination of '手' (shǒu), meaning 'hand,' and '势' (shì), meaning 'force' or 'situation.' In Chinese culture, gestures hold significant importance; for instance, certain hand movements can convey respect or greetings that are crucial in social interactions. It's fascinating to note that some gestures can have dramatically different meanings across cultures, making it a rich field for exploration and understanding.
FAQ
Q.What are some common hand gestures in Chinese culture?
Common hand gestures in Chinese culture include the 'thumbs up' for approval and the 'peace' sign, which can signify harmony. However, context is key, as some gestures might have different meanings based on the situation.
Q.How do I use 手势 in a sentence?
You might say, '他用手势表达了他的意思' (tā yòng shǒushì biǎodále tā de yìsi), meaning 'He used gestures to express his meaning.' This highlights both the action and intent behind the gesture.
Q.Are there any mistakes to avoid when using gestures in China?
Yes, avoid using gestures that could be deemed offensive, like pointing directly at someone, which can be considered rude. It's best to use open-hand gestures when indicating something or someone.
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