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原告 — meaning in English: plaintiff

yuángào · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for plaintiff
谈判
tánpàn
爆炸
bàozhà
原告
yuángào
救护车
jiùhù chē
框架
kuàngjià
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 原告 (yuángào) primarily in legal settings, such as during court hearings or in legal documents. For instance, a lawyer might refer to their client as the 原告 when filing a lawsuit, clearly indicating their role as the party initiating the legal action.
Synonyms & nuances
While 原告 specifically refers to the plaintiff in a legal context, a similar term, 起诉方 (qǐsù fāng), can also mean 'the party bringing the suit'. However, 起诉方 is more generic and may lack the formal connotation of 原告, making the latter the preferred choice in legal documents and discussions.
Culture
The term 原告 is composed of two characters: 原, meaning 'original' or 'source', and 告, meaning 'to tell' or 'to inform'. This etymology reflects the role of the plaintiff as the original party bringing a case to court. Interestingly, the concept of a plaintiff has deep historical roots in Chinese legal traditions, where the balance of justice was traditionally sought through formal litigation processes.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 原告 in English?
原告 (yuángào) translates to 'plaintiff' in English, referring to the party who initiates a lawsuit in a court of law.
Q.How is 原告 used in a sentence?
You can use 原告 in a sentence like, '在法庭上,原告提供了证据以支持他们的案件。' (In court, the plaintiff presented evidence to support their case.)
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 原告?
One common mistake is confusing 原告 with 被告 (bèigào), which means 'defendant'. Remember that 原告 is always the one bringing the case, while 被告 is the party being accused.
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