Definition
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资本主义
zīběn zhǔyì
资本主义是指一种经济体系,在这种体系中,生产资料和资本主要由个人或企业拥有,并通过市场机制进行配置。
Capitalism is an economic system in which the means of production and capital are primarily owned by individuals or corporations and allocated through market mechanisms.
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在资本主义国家,市场经济是主导的经济模式。
Zài zīběn zhǔyì guójiā, shìchǎng jīngjì shì zhǔdǎo de jīngjì móshì.
In capitalist countries, the market economy is the dominant economic model.
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资本主义促进了创新和竞争。
Zīběn zhǔyì cùjìnle chuàngxīn hé jìngzhēng.
Capitalism promotes innovation and competition.
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许多人认为资本主义导致了社会的不平等。
Xǔduō rén rènwéi zīběn zhǔyì dǎozhìle shèhuì de bù píngděng.
Many people believe that capitalism leads to social inequality.