理由 — meaning in English: reason

lǐyóu · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for justification

旅行者

lǚxíng zhě

图像

túxiàng

理由

lǐyóu

小山

xiǎoshān

球体

qiútǐ

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers use the word 理由 (lǐyóu) in a variety of contexts, particularly when discussing motivations or justifications in both casual and professional settings. For instance, in a business meeting, someone might ask for the 理由 behind a project decision, while friends may discuss the 理由 for their weekend plans over dinner.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym of 理由 is 原因 (yuányīn), which means 'cause' or 'source.' While 理由 emphasizes the justification behind a decision or belief, 原因 focuses more on the underlying cause. Use 理由 when you need to explain your motives or reasoning, and 原因 when discussing why something happened.

Culture

The word 理由 (lǐyóu) combines the characters 理 (lǐ), meaning 'reason' or 'logic,' and 由 (yóu), which denotes 'to proceed' or 'to have.' This etymology reflects the cultural value placed on logic and reasoning in Chinese society, where providing a clear 理由 is often seen as respectful and necessary in discussions.

FAQ

Q.What is the pronunciation of 理由?

The pronunciation of 理由 is lǐyóu, with the first syllable having a falling-rising tone and the second syllable a rising tone.

Q.How do you use 理由 in a sentence?

You can use 理由 in sentences like '我想知道你的理由' (Wǒ xiǎng zhīdào nǐ de lǐyóu), which means 'I want to know your reason.'

Q.Are there any common mistakes with the word 理由?

A common mistake is confusing 理由 with 解释 (jiěshì), which means 'explanation.' Remember that 理由 refers specifically to reasons or justifications, while 解释 is more about clarifying or explaining something.

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