neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers often use 産業 (sangyō) in discussions about economic sectors, business reports, or academic papers where industry-related topics arise. For instance, during a company presentation on market trends, one might mention the role of the manufacturing 産業 in Japan's economy.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 産業界 (sangyōkai), which specifically refers to the industrial world or sphere. While 産業 is a more general term for industry, 産業界 emphasizes the community or network of businesses and professionals within that sector.
Culture
The word 産業 (sangyō) has its roots in the character 産, meaning 'to produce' or 'to bear,' and 業, meaning 'work' or 'business.' This reflects Japan's deep-seated relationship with craftsmanship and industry, especially during the post-war economic miracle where rapid industrial growth transformed the nation’s landscape and global standing.
FAQ
Q.What does 産業 mean in English?
産業 (sangyō) translates to 'industry' in English, referring to economic activity concerned with the production of goods and services.
Q.How do you use 産業 in a sentence?
An example sentence is: '日本の産業は多様で、特に製造業が強いです,' which means 'Japan's industry is diverse, especially strong in manufacturing.'
Q.What is the difference between 産業 and 業界?
産業 (sangyō) refers to the broader concept of industry, while 業界 (gyōkai) specifically indicates the industry field or sector, often used when discussing specific professional circles.