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批判 — meaning in English: Criticism

hihan · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for criticism
パン
pan
工場
kōjō
緊張
kinchō
燃料
nenryō
批判
hihan
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neutral common
Usage
The word 批判 (hihan) is commonly used in discussions about literature, art, and social issues, where individuals analyze and critique works or opinions. For instance, during a classroom debate, a student might offer 批判 on a peer's presentation, expressing their views on its strengths and weaknesses.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 評価 (hyōka), which means 'evaluation.' While 批判 (hihan) emphasizes critical judgment, 評価 (hyōka) can be more neutral, simply assessing worth or quality without the implication of negativity. You might choose 批判 (hihan) when the context demands a more pointed critique.
Culture
The term 批判 (hihan) has its roots in the Chinese language, where it also means 'criticism.' In Japanese culture, criticism is often viewed as a means of improvement and growth, reflecting a societal value placed on constructive feedback. Interestingly, in Japanese literature, the ability to provide thoughtful 批判 is considered a sign of deep understanding and respect for the craft.
FAQ
Q.What does 批判 mean in English?
批判 (hihan) translates to 'criticism' in English, referring to the act of evaluating or analyzing something, often in a negative light.
Q.How do you use 批判 in a sentence?
You can use 批判 in a sentence like this: '彼の意見に対する批判は非常に鋭い' (Kare no iken ni taisuru hihan wa hijō ni surudoi), which means 'His criticism of the opinion is very sharp.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 批判?
A common mistake is using 批判 (hihan) in overly informal settings where a lighter term might be appropriate. Be mindful of the context; using it among friends might come off too harshly.
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