neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers often use 競争 (kyōsō) in contexts related to sports, academics, or business, such as discussing a school competition or a corporate rivalry. For example, you might hear it in conversations about a heated race in a sports event or a company striving to outperform competitors in the market.
Synonyms & nuances
While 競争 (kyōsō) specifically refers to competition, another word, 争い (arasoi), leans more towards dispute or conflict. You would choose 競争 when emphasizing rivalries and contests, especially in formal contexts, while 争い might be used in discussions about conflicts that lack a competitive framework.
Culture
The word 競争 (kyōsō) is derived from the characters 競 (to compete) and 争 (to dispute), highlighting the competitive nature of the concept. In Japanese culture, competition is often viewed positively, as it drives individuals and organizations to excel, reflecting a deep-rooted value of perseverance and effort.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 競争 in English?
競争 (kyōsō) translates to 'competition' in English, referring to the act of competing against others in various fields.
Q.How is 競争 used in a sentence?
You can use 競争 (kyōsō) in sentences like 'この試合は激しい競争になるだろう' (This match will be a fierce competition).
Q.Are there any common mistakes with using 競争?
Learners often confuse 競争 with similar terms like 争い (arasoi). Remember, 競争 is focused on competition, while 争い refers to conflict.