I'm learning
日本語
能力 — meaning in English: ability
nōryoku · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.
Guess the translation for
capability
方法
hōhō
犯罪
hanzai
補償
hoshou
アパート
apāto
能力
nōryoku
Skip this question
🎓
Learn Japanese for free
Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.
Start learning →
neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 能力 (nōryoku) when discussing personal skills, whether in a professional setting, such as a job interview, or in everyday conversation about one's talents. For instance, you might hear someone say, '私の日本語能力はまだまだです' (My Japanese ability is still lacking) during a language exchange meeting.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 技能 (ginō), which specifically refers to skills or techniques in a practical sense, such as craftsmanship. You would choose 能力 (nōryoku) when referring to a broader range of capabilities, including cognitive and emotional skills, making it more versatile in discussions about personal development.
Culture
The term 能力 (nōryoku) is derived from the kanji 能 (nō), which means 'ability' or 'capability,' and 力 (ryoku), meaning 'power' or 'strength.' This compound reflects the Japanese cultural emphasis on self-improvement and skill development, often encapsulated in the concept of 'kaizen' or continuous improvement. Interestingly, in Japan, discussions about one's abilities, especially in academic and work contexts, can be both empowering and humbling.
FAQ
