運動 — meaning in English: motion

Usage

Native speakers often use the word 運動 when discussing physical activities, such as sports or exercise, in both casual conversations and in academic settings. For example, you might hear a parent telling their child to get more 運動 during the summer holidays or a teacher explaining the importance of 運動 for a healthy lifestyle in a school health class.

Synonyms & nuances

While 運動 generally refers to physical exercise or movement, the word 体操 (taisō) can be used for more specific forms of gymnastic exercises. You'd choose 運動 when discussing general physical activity, but if you're talking about structured gym routines, 体操 might be more appropriate.

Culture

The word 運動 (undō) combines the kanji 運 (un), meaning 'carry' or 'transport,' and 動 (dō), meaning 'to move.' This etymology reflects the concept of physical activity as a way to mobilize one's body. In Japan, regular 運動 is a significant part of daily life, with many schools emphasizing physical education to promote health from a young age.

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